Originally Posted by
BigJulie
First off, let's be clear that the Journal of Discourses is not scripture. In fact, it doesn't take much research to learn that they were not written by Brigham Young. Instead, they were written by another and not edited by Brigham Young. So, we have them as a part of history and we use them to help us learn, but we also don't view them as scripture (revelation from God.)
So, if Brigham Young made that statement, why would he make that statement? Well, the very first word of the Old Testament is "elohim" created the heavens and earth. Literally, this means "gods". As Mormons, we use the term "Elohim" as a ***le to differentiate God the Father from Jesus Christ, but literally, elohim just means "gods." Second, Jesus Christ tells us that He does nothing save He has seen the Father do. We can get into all kinds of discussions about what this really means--but it would all be speculation if it is not revealed to us and given as scripture. What we do know for sure is Christ has a glorified, resurrected body. What we also know (in my scripture) is God the Father has the same. Once this becomes clear, then so many other verses become clear. For example, Genesis 1 in which we learn we are created in the image of our Father. Christ telling us that this is life eternal, to know the Father and himself. Christ telling us that he comes to glorify the Father--so we can be one with Him. Learning that when we see God, we shall be like him. In other words, while in the Old Testament, who God the Father is still vaguely understood--in the New Testament Christ allows us to know him. He asks to be perfect, even as His Father is perfect. He not only shows us the way, He IS the way. (I really believe this is the excuse the Jews made for crucifying Christ. While their motives were power, their excuse was that God can't possibly have a son and we can't really know the Father. It is not surprising to me then, that 300 years after Christ this same argument is made for political reasons. If one can't really know God, then the government can act in his place, right?)
So, why did Christ tell the Samaritan women that God is spirit? Because he is and it is through his spirit that we get to know him. If you keep reading in John, you will see Christ tell his disciples that the flesh is nothing, but it is the spirit that gives life. (It is the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life. John 6:63.) But we also see another pattern with Christ, meaning that when he is speaking to non-believers, he does not give them the meat of the gospel, but the milk. The Samaritan was not a disciple and was not even a Jew. He was giving her the basics. You can see this as well when Christ speaks to the Pharisees or to the Saducees. He does not explain the full-gospel, but the milk. Hence, when he said, "Give unto Caesar what is Caesars" he doesn't fully explain about ***hing, but he doesn't say that one doesn't need to give to God. He merely gives a broad statement to make them think. With learning of the difference of the spirit and of the flesh, can you see why his disciples would be surprised he has a body of flesh--especially in light of his teachings? But, here in his resurrection, he is glorifying His Father and our Father. They are learning something new. They are learning that the body is resurrected and when it is exalted and glorified, it is not limiting. He is also teaching them what is possible if they follow him. (As all will be resurrected, but not all will be glorified and exalted. See Corinthians.)
So, let's get to the unchanging--non-varying part of God.
It helps to understand this point of doctrine: "Howbeit that he made the greater star; as, also, if there be two spirits, and one shall be more intelligent than the other, yet these two spirits, notwithstanding one is more intelligent than the other, have no beginning; they existed before, they shall have no end, they shall exist after, for they are gnolaum, or eternal. And the Lord said unto me: These two facts do exist, that there are two spirits, one being more intelligent than the other; there shall be another more intelligent than they; I am the Lord thy God, I am more intelligent than they all."
First off, we believe God is eternal, we are eternal. Why? Because God knows all and knowing all, knows us. This is why we can be "foreordained" or predestined. He knows who we are or the basis for who we are. This is our natures--the part that chooses away from God. God did not make something flawed, but rather our natures have always existed. This is why He can know who will choose to follow him and who will not. Our life then is one of self-discovery. He calls all to come unto him and follow Him, but he already knows us.
Once we understand God's eternal nature, then we know that He has and always will be perfect. He has always been and will always be greater than we are. He is unchanging, unwavering in his perfection-his completeness, his holiness, his grace, his truth, etc. But God does subdue and submit all things to him.
"1Co 15:27 For he hath put all things under his feet. But when he saith all things are put under him, it is manifest that he is excepted, which did put all things under him."
Having a body means that even the flesh is subject to Him. Now, you can believe that Jesus Christ is just a part of God the Father who is spirit, but we do not see this difference. We see Christ as teaching us who God the Father is. God already having power over the flesh.
Which brings us to the last question---why does God subdue and save this world and or physical bodies? Why was that important to him?
It is because God is a God of creation. We learn from this world how God works and why. He created us and the grand promise that he made to Abraham and kept the covenant through the atonement of Jesus Christ is that we can continue to create; just as we do here--if and only if we follow him. This is how the OT fits with the NT. God did not create us, marry us, command us to create (multiply) only to save us so he could sterilize us and divorce us. We believe it is through Jesus Christ "worlds without end" are created. Why? Because it is through him we are saved and perfected.
This is the cause of so much criticism of my beliefs. This is what is ridiculed and put down. Heaven forbid that God, the great creator, would use us to create in this life and the next.